govitas

The oldest medicine

Hiking & Alpine Air

Walking is the exercise with the best evidence and the lowest barrier. A week of it in mountains or along a coast adds the two things a gym cannot: altitude and light.

The numbers are clear. Around 7,000 to 8,000 steps a day is where mortality risk drops sharply; brisk walking counts as moderate exercise; and a walking holiday delivers 20,000 steps a day without anyone noticing. Mountains add altitude, which at 1,500 to 2,500 metres stimulates red blood cell production and, after acclimatisation, improves sleep for many people. Coasts add sea air and swims. Both add daylight, which anchors the body clock and lifts mood.

The formats range from a fixed base with day walks (the Engadin, South Tyrol, Mallorca) to stage hikes with luggage transfer (the GR221, the Fishermen’s Trail in the Algarve, the Via Francigena in Tuscany) and pilgrim routes. Japan adds forest bathing around Kyoto; Iceland adds glaciers and hot rivers. The common rule: walk every day, eat well, sleep early, and keep at least one day at half pace.

Good to know

Before you book.

  • Two easy days first, then build. Altitude and enthusiasm both punish a fast start.
  • Poles save knees on descents; broken-in shoes save everything.
  • Aim for an early start and a long lunch rather than a late start and a rushed descent.
  • Swim or bathe after walking; cold water and hot water both help recovery, and the ritual makes the day.

Frequently asked questions

How many steps a day is enough?

Large studies find the biggest drop in mortality risk between 4,000 and 8,000 steps a day, with benefits continuing up to around 10,000. Speed adds an extra effect.

Is altitude good for you?

Moderate altitude between 1,500 and 2,500 metres is well tolerated by healthy people and brings mild training effects. Above 2,500 metres, acclimatise slowly; above 3,500, take it seriously.

Can I do a walking holiday alone?

Yes, and many people do. Self-guided stage hikes with booked accommodation and luggage transfer combine safety with freedom.